Financial Management – JNU solved assignments

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Subject:     Financial Management

 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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1Which of the following can be defined as the reporting of the financial position and performance of a firm through the financial statement issued to the external users on a periodic basis?Financial Accounting
  Recording
  Reporting
  Transactions
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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2What is concerned with providing financial results to managements, creditor, investors, bank, government, stock exchange, brokers and employees, etc., for decision making?Recording
  Classification
  Reporting
  Controlling
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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3What helps to identify strong areas of performance and also points out the individuals or departments to be rewarded?Recording
  Controlling
  Reporting
  Classification
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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4Which of the following protects the properties of the business by recording them as per the date and showing them in the balance sheet?Protecting
  Controlling
  Reporting
  Classification
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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5What is capital used to purchase fixed asset called?Fixed capital
  Assets
  Liability
  Goods
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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6Which of the following is a person who owes something to business?Debtor
  Creditor
  Employer
  Employee
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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7Which of the following is concerned with providing financial results to management?Recording
  Controlling
  Reporting
  Classification
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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8Which of the following also involves in the preparation of the trial balance which contains the summary of the balances of the ledger?Recording
  Controlling
  Reporting
  Summarising
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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9Which of the following have interest in information about the continuation of an enterprise when they have established a long term involvement the enterprise?Employees
  Employers
  Customers
  Tax Authorities
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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10Which of the following is not the function of Financial Accounting?Recording
  Reporting
  Planning
  Classification
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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11What is processing of transactions in accounting called?The Double Entry recording
  The amount
  Reporting
  Transactions
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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12Which of the following is derived from the French word ‘jour’ which means a day?General Ledger
  Business transaction
  Record
  Journal
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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13What means a daily record?Journal
  Creditor
  Ledger
  Cash Receipts
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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14Which of the following records all the purchases of inventory on credit?Cash Payment journals
  Sales Journals
  Sales Return and Allowances Journal
  Purchase Journal
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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15Which of the following records the return of credit purchases or allowances that were previously purchased on credit?Purchase Return and Allowance Journal
  Sales Journals
  Sales Return and Allowances Journal
  Purchase Journal
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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16Which of the following records all transactions that are not recorded in any of the specialised journals?Purchase Return and Allowance Journal
  sales Journals
  General Journal
  Purchase Journal
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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17Which of the following is the principle books of accounts which contain all the account information of a business?Account
  Journals
  Ledger
  Balance Sheet
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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18How many type of ledger are there?Five
  Two
  Four
  Three
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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19What is Periodical Balance Form also called?Balance form
  T Account
  Running Form
  Nominal
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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20Who cannot get the information of transactions from the journals?Employees
  Investors
  A businessman
  Management
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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21Which of the following is required to find out the financial position of the organisation?Trading Account
  Balance sheet
  Trading & Profit
  Loss Account
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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22What refers to buying and selling of goods?Trading
  Selling
  Gross Profit
  Credit
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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23If the cost price of machinery is Rs 50,000 and it is sold in Rs.60, 000 then what is the gross profit?The gross profit is Rs. 5, 000
  The gross profit is Rs.60, 000
  The gross profit is Rs.50, 000
  The gross profit is Rs.10, 000
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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24Which of the following furnishes only those data which are relevant for the decision making?Balance form
  Management Accounting
  Accounting
  Profit
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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25Which of the following reveals Gross Profit or Gross Loss?Trading
  Gross Profit
  Direct expenses
  Indirect expenses
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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26Which of the following is defined as “a Statement which sets out the Assets and Liabilities of a business firm  and which serves to ascertain the financial position of the same on any particular date?General Ledger
  Business transaction
  Record
  Balance Sheet
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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27Which of the following account is prepared to find out the difference between Selling price and Cost price?Balance sheet
  Profit and Loss Account
  Trading Account
  Trial Balance
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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28Which of the following is stock on hand at the commencement of the year or period?Opening Stock
  Closing Stock
  Purchases
  Purchase return Inward and Outward
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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29Which of the following has been defined in many ways by various experts?Final Account
  Journals
  Managerial accounting
  Balance Sheet
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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30Which of the following furnishes only those data which are relevant for the decision making?Balance form
  Management Accounting
  Accounting
  Profit
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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31_____________ decision making can be taken by the help of financial accountingControlling
  Market
  Employee
  Managerial
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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32Current liability has to be paid within a _________.month
  day
  period
  year
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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33Financial accounting is used for ___________ and maintenance of accounts of various transactions which needs special skills and knowledge.recording
  reporting
  managing
  accounting
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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34______________ frequently requires timely financial information that deals with different aspects of the firm.Global market
  Employers
  Management
  Customers
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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35Current assets are those which are receivable within a _________.day
  year
  month
  decade
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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36Systematically __________ all the business events posting through journals and ledgers to finally prepare financial statements like profit and loss account and balance sheet.reporting
  recording
  planning
  classification
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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37The accounting information should be presented in a truthful, accurate and complete manner and capable of being verified by the potential __________.employers
  employees
  investors
  Creditors
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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38____________ and their agencies are interested in the allocation of resources and their activities of enterprises.Employees
  Investors
  Government
  Management
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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39The __________ in the entire business are either in a credit basis or in cash basis.transactions
  profit
  business
  cost
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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40In double entry accounting, a company’s _________ are equal to the company’s Liabilities plus owner’s equity.liabilities
  assets
  profits
  losses
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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41The _________ always recorded on the left-hand side while the credit is on right hand side.cash
  record
  debit
  transactions
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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42If the total debit does not equal to the total credit then there must be a _____ entry.correct
  wrong
  two
  no
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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43____________ in revenue account increases the credit balance.Increase
  Decrease
  Loss
  Expense
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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44__________ items decrease the owner’s equity so they have debit balance.Increased
  More
  Less
  Expenses
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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45The flow of information starts with _______ data and gradually transformed into financial statements.raw
  assets
  old
  client
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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46Journal is day book which ________ business history in date wise manner.summarises
  report
  record
  knows
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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47If the managers want to know that how the ________ are going on for the current year then they check out the sales of general ledgerbusiness
  market
  sales
  management
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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48There are ______ types of ledgerthree
  five
  two
  four
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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49_______the entries made in the journal must be posted into ledgerRecord
  Higher
  All
  None of
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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50Place the page of _____ where the transferred information is located in the post reference column of the ledger account.Journal
  Ledger
  Transfer
  Posting
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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51The importance of ________ account is to inform the businessman about the business progress and financial position at the right time in the right way.final
  profit
  project
  Journal
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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52________ & Profit and Loss Account is prepared to find out Profit and Loss.Final
  Report
  Trading
  Transactions
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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53If all the records are correctly recorded in the book, the _________ sheet must tally automatically.balance
  credit
  report
  general
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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54Sales return must be ___________ from the Total Sales to get Net Saledivided
  multiplyied
  added
  subtracted
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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55The presentation of accounting ____________ in such a way as to assists management in the creation of policy and day to day operation of an undertaking.journal
  information
  management
  policy
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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56Management Accounting Information is useful to _____________.business
  market
  management
  accounts
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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57The main motive of Management Accounting is to serve the management while making the _________ for the organisation.work
  function
  decision
  schedule
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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58There should be a _________ approach for a logical decision-making process.management
  quantitative
  profit
  qualitative
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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59_______________ of accounting is much useful than Financial Report as it provides some insight impact of rise in price of the product.Journal
  Log book
  Cost Book
  Ledger
 Multiple Choice Single Response 
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60In ____________ accounting there is a great importance to figures worked out accurately.general
  financial
  management
  project
 True/False 
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61Controlling also points out people who are underperformedTRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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62Financial accounting is used for recording and maintenance of accounts of various transactions which needs special skills and knowledge.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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63Accounting does not follow certain policies, procedures and principles.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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64Buildings, plants are immovable assets.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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65Fixed assets are used in the production of goods and services.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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66If a sugar dealer purchase sugar for resale then the sugar is called goods.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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67Fixed assets are those which can be easily converted into cash.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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68A person to whom goods are sold on credit becomes a trade debtor to the business.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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69Every business involves exchange of goods and services.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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70Business transaction takes place throughout the year.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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71The amount is recorded as debit with a corresponding amount being recorded as debit.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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72For every debit account there must be one credit account.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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73The Double Entry rule can be helpful when there are no mistakes in the Financial Records.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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74First stage of preparing financial statements starts with source documents of the business.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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75There is a ledger account for every Assets, Liabilities, expenses and revenue.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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76The trial balance shows all the accounts in the General Ledger.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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77The statement of financial performance does not show the results of the firm.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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78No the entries made in the journal must be posted into ledger.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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79A manager cannot get the information of transactions from the journals.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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80Once the journals are posted, the monetary amounts are then transferred to the general ledgers.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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81It is quite natural that businessman is interested in knowing whether his business is running in profit or in loss.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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82Preparation of Final Account is only possible after the preparation of Balance Sheet.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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83If the final price exceeds the Cost price then it will bring Gross Profit.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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84The difference between the two sides of the Trading Account shows that either it is profit or a loss.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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85All the expenses occurred in the business is divided into two parts.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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86The total of assets and Liabilities must tally with each other.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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87With the help of the management-decision the managers cannot maintain their work scheduled properlyTRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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88Price of a company product is to be revised twice or more than that as per the market demand.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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89The voluminous data in the financial report does not show the performance of the business.TRUE
  FALSE
 True/False 
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90Management Accounting deals with the internal operation of the organization.TRUE
  FALSE
 Match the following 
Question IDQuestionOptions
91ClassificationIt is concerned with the systematic analysis of recorded data in such a way that the transactions of similar classes are classified under appropriate heading.
 ControllingIt helps to identify strong areas of performance and also points out the individuals or departments to be rewarded.
 ProtectingIt protects the properties of the business by recording them as per the date and showing them in the balance sheet.
 SummarisingIt is concerned with the presentation of classified data in such a manner that the management can figure out which data is required for them in decision making
 Match the following 
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92ManagementIt needs accounting information to review the firm’s activity, short term planning, long term planning and profitability etc
 CreditorsThey are both short term and long term.
 EmployeesThey need the account information to know about the stability and profitability of the employers
 Tax authoritiesThis need information to access the tax liabilities of an enterprise.
 Match the following 
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93CapitalFunds brought by the owners to start a business
 AssetsIt may be fixed, current and liquid.
 LiabilityThe amount which is to be paid in future with respect to payment towards acquisition of an asset or performance of a service.
 GoodsCommodities and articles purchased for resale.
 Match the following 
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94Accounting equationIn double entry accounting, a company’s assets are equal to the company’s Liabilities plus owner’s equity.
 Personal accountsThey are accounts of person, firms, organizations, companies and institutions etc.
 Real accountsAccounts related to properties and assets of a businessman.
 Nominal accountsAll items of expenses and losses, income and gain come under this account
 Match the following 
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95Cash Receipts JournalsIt records all the funds coming to the business in the form of either cash or cheque.
 Cash Payment journalsIt records all cash and cheque paid.
 Sales JournalsIt records all sales trading stocks like, inventories on credit.
 Sales Return and Allowances JournalIt records the returns of credit sales.
 Match the following 
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96Date ColumnIt is not necessary to write the year because it already mentioned in the beginning of the page.
 Particular ColumnIt is one of the most important columns in the Journal.
 Debit Amount ColumnIn this column, the amount of transaction is written against the word “Or” in particular column on that time.
 Credit Amount ColumnIn this column, the amount of transaction is written against the name of the account credited on that time.
 Match the following 
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97Periodical Balance FormIn this type of ledger the page is divided into two halves, left hand side is called debit side and right hand side is called as credit side.
 Running Balance FormThis form of ledger is much similar structure of Journal, with a single difference is that it contains an extra column with heading “Balance” at the end.
 In the LedgerLocate the corresponding account
 In the JournalPosting the ledger is usually made periodically.
 Match the following 
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98Error of CommissionThese errors are clerical in nature.
 Error of OmissionThis may be recorded at the time of recording the transaction in the book of original entry or while posting to the ledger.
 Error of PrincipleThere are some rules while making entries in the book of accounts.
 Offsetting Error (Compensating Error)When two or more errors are committed in such a way that the net effect of such errors on debit and credit side becomes nil, then that type of error
 Match the following 
Question IDQuestionOptions
99Opening StockStock on hand at the commencement of the year or period
 Closing StockIt represents the value of goods at the end of the Trading Account
 PurchasesIt indicates total purchases both in credit and cash
 Direct ExpensesWages
 Match the following 
Question IDQuestionOptions
100Selling ExpensesCarriage Outward, Travelling Expenses, Advertising
 Office ExpensesOffice salary, Rent, Tax, Stationary etc
 Maintenance ExpensesRepairs, Renewals and Depreciation
 Financial ExpensesInterest paid on loan, Discount allowed etc

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